Landa Imininingwane Yamuva Yebha Yensimbi Nobukhulu.
Ibha Yensimbi Yekhabhoni ye-ASTM A108 1045 | Insimbi Enamandla Aphezulu Yezingxenye Zomshini Nokuthwala Umthwalo
Ukuqhathaniswa Kokwakheka Kwamakhemikhali kwe-ASTM A108 1045 Carbon Steel Bar (%)
| Isici | I-ASTM A108 1045 (%) | Amanothi Ajwayelekile |
| Ikhabhoni (C) | 0.43 – 0.50 | Insimbi yekhabhoni ephakathi nendawo, amandla aphezulu kune-1018 |
| I-Manganese (Mn) | 0.60 – 0.90 | Kuthuthukisa amandla nokuqina |
| I-Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.040 | Kunciphisa ukungcola, kuvimbela ukuqhekeka |
| I-Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.050 | Kunciphisa ukungcola, kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwemishini |
| I-Silicon (Si) | 0.10 – 0.35 | Kuthuthukisa amandla nokuqina |
| I-Chromium (Cr) | ≤ 0.25 | Ukulandelela, kuthuthukisa ukuqina |
| I-Nickel (Ni) | ≤ 0.25 | Ukulandelela, kuthuthukisa ukuqina |
| Ithusi (Cu) | ≤ 0.25 | Ukulandelela, kuthuthukisa ukumelana nokugqwala |
Ithebula Lokwakheka Kwamakhemikhali (ithebula lokuqhathanisa eliseceleni kwe-1045 vs 1018)
| Isici | I-ASTM A108 1018 (%) | I-ASTM A108 1045 (%) | Amanothi |
| Ikhabhoni (C) | 0.15 – 0.20 | 0.43 – 0.50 | I-1045 inekhabhoni ephezulu, amandla aphezulu kanye nobunzima obuphezulu |
| I-Manganese (Mn) | 0.60 – 0.90 | 0.60 – 0.90 | Ububanzi obufanayo; kuthuthukisa amandla nokuqina |
| I-Phosphorus (P) | ≤ 0.040 | ≤ 0.040 | Okuqukethwe okuphansi ukunciphisa ukuqhekeka |
| I-Sulfur (S) | ≤ 0.050 | ≤ 0.050 | Okuqukethwe okuphansi ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwemishini |
| I-Silicon (Si) | 0.10 – 0.35 | 0.10 – 0.35 | Kuthuthukisa amandla nokuqina |
| I-Chromium (Cr) | ≤ 0.25 | ≤ 0.25 | Ukulandelela, kuthuthukisa ukuqina |
| I-Nickel (Ni) | ≤ 0.25 | ≤ 0.25 | Ukulandelela, kuthuthukisa ukuqina |
| Ithusi (Cu) | ≤ 0.25 | ≤ 0.25 | Ukulandelela, kuthuthukisa ukumelana nokugqwala |
Isifinyezo:
Insimbi ye-ASTM A108 1018 esezingeni iqukethe okuqukethwe okuphansi kwekhabhoni. Kulula ukuyishicilela, inamandla aphakathi nendawo futhi ingasetshenziswa ukusetshenziswa okuvamile ezingxenyeni zemishini.
I-ASTM A108 1045 iyinsimbi yekhabhoni ephakathi nendawo enamandla aphezulu kanye nobunzima okwenza ifanelekele ukushafa, amagiya, nezinye izingxenye zomshini ezisindayo.
Ithebula Lokuqhathanisa Lezakhiwo Zemishini ze-ASTM A108 1045 Carbon Steel Bar
| Impahla | Ibha Yensimbi Yekhabhoni ye-ASTM A108 1045 | Amanothi |
| Amandla Okudonsa (Okokugcina, i-MPa / ksi) | 585 – 700 MPa (85 – 101 ksi) | Iphakeme kune-1018, ifanele izingxenye ezisindayo |
| Amandla Okukhiqiza (MPa / ksi) | 310 – 450 MPa (45 – 65 ksi) | Insimbi yekhabhoni ephakathi nendawo, isekela imithwalo ephezulu |
| Ukwelulwa (%) | 16 – 20% | Ukuguquguquka okumaphakathi komshini nokwakhiwa |
| Ubulukhuni (Brinell, HB) | 170 – 210 | Kunzima kunezinsimbi ezinekhabhoni ephansi njenge-1018 |
| Ukuqina kweRockwell (HRB) | 80 – 90 | Inkomba yokumelana okuhle nokuguguleka |
| I-Modulus of Elasticity (GPa) | ~210 GPa | Izinga elijwayelekile lezinsimbi zekhabhoni |
| Amandla Okusika (i-MPa) | ~370 – 420 | Ifanelekela imigodi kanye nezingxenye ezithwala umthwalo |
Amazwana:
Njengoba inamandla okudonseka aphezulu kanye nokukhiqiza kune-ASTM A108 1018, i-1045 iyisicelo somthwalo omkhulu, umgodi womshini, amagiya, nezinye izingxenye zemishini ezihlobene.
Ibhalansi enhle yamandla kanye nokusebenza kahle komshini, ingalashwa ngokushisa ngenxa yokuqina okwengeziwe.
Imininingwane Ephelele ye-ASTM A108 1045 Carbon Steel Bar
| Ububanzi obujwayelekile (amasentimitha) | Ububanzi obujwayelekile (mm) | Ukubekezelelana (mm) | Ubude Obujwayelekile (m) | Amanothi |
| 1/4" | 6.35 | ±0.05 | 1 – 6 | Ibha eyindilinga edonswe ngokubandayo |
| 3/8" | 9.53 | ±0.05 | 1 – 6 | |
| 1/2" | 12.7 | ±0.05 | 1 – 6 | |
| 5/8" | 15.88 | ±0.06 | 1 – 6 | |
| 3/4" | 19.05 | ±0.06 | 1 – 6 | |
| 1" | 25.4 | ±0.08 | 1 – 6 | |
| 1 1/4" | 31.75 | ±0.10 | 1 – 6 | |
| 1 1/2" | 38.1 | ±0.10 | 1 – 6 | |
| 2" | 50.8 | ±0.12 | 1 – 6 | |
| 2 1/2" | 63.5 | ±0.15 | 1 – 6 | |
| 3" | 76.2 | ±0.15 | 1 – 6 | |
| 4" | 101.6 | ±0.20 | 1 – 6 |
Amanothi:
Ukubekezelelana: Amabha adonswayo abandayo anokubekezelelana okuqinile kunemabha aguqiwe ashisayo.
Ubude: Ubude besitoko esijwayelekile buvame ukuba amamitha angu-1 kuya kwangu-6; singanqunywa sibe usayizi uma siceliwe.
Ukuphela Komphezulu: Indawo edonswe ngokubandayo, ebushelelezi, efanelekile kuma-shaft, amaphini, kanye nezingxenye zemishini.
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso: Amanye amadayamitha nobude kunganikezwa ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zamakhasimende.
Chofoza Inkinobho Kwesokudla
Ibha yethu eyindilinga yensimbi engu-1045 inamandla aphezulu futhi iqinile ukuze isetshenziswe njengemishini yomshini kanye nemishini yezimboni esindayo. Siyakwazi ukuhlinzeka ngosayizi abakhelwe wena ngobude, ububanzi kanye nokwelashwa kwendawo ukuze kufanelane nezidingo zakho zephrojekthi.
Izici Eziyinhloko:
Insimbi Yekhabhoni Enamandla Aphezulu 1045 inikeza amandla okuthambekela nokugoba angcono kune-1018 futhi isetshenziselwa imiphini, amagiya nezingxenye zesakhiwo.
Ukuqina Okuhle:Sebenza kahle ngaphansi komthwalo osindayo kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka.
Ukulungisa Nokuqedela Ngokunembile:Izinketho Zokuqeda Ezidonswe Ngobandayo, Ezigoqwe Ngokushisayo, Ezihlanganisiwe Nezihlanganisiwe Ziyatholakala!
Usayizi ngokwezifiso:Ububanzi, ubude, kanye nokubekezelelana kungenziwa ngezifiso ngokwezidingo zakho.
Ukusekelwa Kwesakhiwo
Imishayo, amakholomu, ama-baseplate, ama-bracket, nezinye izinto ezithwala umthwalo ezidinga amandla nokuqina.
Izakhiwo Zensimbi Nezakhiwo
Izakhiwo zensimbi ezilula kuya kwezisindayo zezimboni, amabhuloho, ama-workshop, izindawo zokugcina impahla kanye nezinto zokwakha ezihlobene nazo.
Izingxenye Zemishini Nemishini
Amafreyimu, izinto zokubopha, imiphini kanye nezingxenye zemishini ezidinga amandla nokuqina.
Imikhiqizo Yensimbi Eyenziwe
Ukushisela okushiselwe kanye namapuleti ngezinjongo zokwakha, zezimboni kanye nezokukhiqiza okuvamile.
1. Izindlela Zokupakisha
Ukubopha Nokubopha Izinsimbi ziboshelwa zibe yizinqwaba ngokwesayizi nobude obubekiwe kusetshenziswa izintambo zensimbi noma zepulasitiki, ukuze kube lula ukuzithwala, ukuzilayisha nokuzithulula.
Ukusekelwa Kwephalethi Lokhuni: Imigoqo yensimbi enobubanzi obuphakathi kuya kobukhulu isekelwa ngamaphalethi okhuni ukuvimbela ibha ekucindezelekeni noma ekugobeni okungalingani okungenzeka.
Ivikela umswakama nokugqwala: Ingqimba engaphezulu ifuthwa ngamafutha okulwa nokugqwala noma ivalwe ngefilimu yokulwa nomswakama. Ama-desiccant afakwa ezinqwabeni ukuze avikele umswakama nokugqwala ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa.
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso: Ukusika ubude, ukuvikela imikhono, noma ukupakishwa okukhethekile ngesicelo samakhasimende.
2. Izindlela Zokuhamba
Ezokuthutha Emgwaqweni: Kuhle ukuthutha ibanga elifushane noma ukulethwa endaweni yokwakha.
Izinsimbi ziboshwe ngokuqinile ukuze zigweme ukugingqika nokuphahlazeka ngokushesha ukuze zifike ezindaweni eziphephile.
Ukuthuthwa Kwesitimela: Kusebenza ekulethweni kwensimbi ebangeni elide ngomthamo omkhulu.
Ukuthuthwa kwemithwalo egcwele iloli, ozimele bokusekela, imichilo yensimbi yokufaka ngokuphephile ukuthuthwa kwemithwalo egcwele iloli, ozimele bokusekela ukuboshwa kwemithwalo egcwele iloli yokufaka ngokuphephile ukuthuthwa kwemithwalo egcwele iloli, ozimele bokusekela ukuboshwa kwemithwalo egcwele iloli.
Ukuthuthwa Kwasolwandle: Kufanelekile ukuthunyelwa kwensimbi kwamanye amazwe / ukulethwa kwenqwaba okude.
Izitsha, imithwalo emikhulu noma izitsha ezivulekile - singazivumelanisa nezimo ngokuya ngohlobo lwemithwalo yakho kanye nechweba oya kulo.
3. Izinzuzo
Izingodo zensimbi ziyashiswa, zihlanzwe ngamanzi, zomiswe, zifakwe uwoyela bese zigoqwa ngezingqimba eziningana zephepha ngaphambi kokuba amatheyiphu asongwe abambe konke ndawonye.
Amaphakheji ahlukahlukene ezokuthutha ahlanganisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphepha kwezokuthutha zasekhaya nezasemhlabeni wonke.
Ukubambisana okuzinzile nezinkampani zokuthumela izimpahla ezifana ne-MSK, i-MSC, i-COSCO, uchungechunge lwezinsizakalo zezokuthutha olusebenza kahle, kanye nochungechunge lwezinsizakalo zezokuthutha kuzokwenza ukwaneliseka kwakho.
Silandela amazinga ohlelo lokuphatha ikhwalithi i-ISO9001 kuzo zonke izinqubo, futhi sinokulawula okuqinile kusukela ekuthengweni kwezinto zokupakisha kuya ekuhleleni izimoto zokuthutha. Lokhu kuqinisekisa imishayo ye-H kusukela efektri kuze kube yindawo yephrojekthi, kukusiza ukuthi wakhe esisekelweni esiqinile sephrojekthi engenazinkinga!
Umbuzo 1: Ungakanani usayizi webha yensimbi eyindilinga ye-ASTM A108 1045?
A: Ibha yensimbi ye-ASTM A108 1045 iyinsimbi ephakathi nekhabhoni ngesimo sebha eyindilinga enekhabhoni engaphezu kuka-1018 futhi ngenxa yalokho inamandla aphezulu okudonseka, Ukuqina okwandisiwe kanye nokumelana okukhulu nokuguguleka. Kuyindlela enhle yokugoqa noma yokubopha uma ufuna ukugwema amazinga okushisa okubopha ashisayo angu-1060 noma angu-1080 ngenkathi usakwazi ukuthola izakhiwo zokugqoka zensimbi yekhabhoni ephezulu ekugcineni.
Umbuzo 2: Iyini inhlanganisela yamakhemikhali ye-ASTM A108 1045?
A: Ukwakheka okuvamile (%):
Ikhabhoni (C): 0.43 – 0.50
I-Manganese (Mn): 0.60 – 0.90
I-Phosphorus (P): ≤ 0.040
Isibabule (S): ≤ 0.050
I-Silicon (Si): 0.10 – 0.35
Landela izakhi: Cr, Ni, Cu ≤ 0.25
Q3: Ziyini izakhiwo zemishini?
Amandla Okudonsa: 585 – 700 MPa (85 – 101 ksi)
Amandla Okukhiqiza: 310 – 450 MPa (45 – 65 ksi)
Ukwelulwa: 16 – 20%
Ukuqina kweBrinell: 170 - 210 HB
Q4: Ingasetshenziswa ngani?
imiphini, amagiya kanye nezingxenye zomshini wezimboni
izakhiwo ezithwala umthwalo
izingxenye zezimoto nezama-mechanical ezisindayo
Umbuzo 5: Ingabe ama-ASTM A108 1045 Round Bars angenziwa ngokwezifiso?
A: Yebo, sinikeza ububanzi, ubude, ukubekezelelana kanye nokuphela kwendawo okwenziwe ngokwezifiso ku-cold-drawn noma hot-rolled.
Q6: Ipakishwa futhi ithunyelwa kanjani?
Kuhlanganiswe noma kupakishwe ngazinye ukuze kuvikelwe
Ukwelashwa kokungagqwali kokugcina isikhathi eside
Ezokuthutha ngomgwaqo, ngesitimela, noma ngolwandle
Umbuzo 7: I-ASTM A108 1045 ingcono kanjani kune-1018? 1045: Ikhabhoni ephakathi nendawo, enamandla futhi eqinile ilungele ukusetshenziswa kwemithwalo esindayo
1018: Ikhabhoni ephansi, kulula ukuyicubungula ngamandla amahle ezingxenyeni ezijwayelekile zemishini
Q8: Ungabuza kanjani ngesilinganiso noma isampula?
Xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho ngobubanzi, ubude, ubuningi kanye nokuphela kobuso okudingekayo.
Amasampula amahhala ngokuvamile ayatholakala ukuze ahlolwe noma ahlolwe.
Imniningwano Yokuxhumana
Ikheli
Indawo yezimboni zokuthuthukiswa kweKangsheng,
Isifunda saseWuqing, idolobha laseTianjin, eChina.
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