Umkhiqizi Othengisa Ngobuningi We-Schedule 40 API 5L Carbon Steel Smls Pipe Umkhiqizi Nomhlinzeki

Umkhiqizi we-Schedule 40 API 5L Carbon Steel Smls Pipe

Incazelo emfushane:

Amapayipi Ensimbi e-APIL 5L (Gr B/X42-X80) – Isixazululo Esingochwepheshe Sepayipi Likawoyela Negesi eMelika Ephakathi

Okujwayelekile:I-ASTM

Izinga:Ibanga B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80

Ubuso:Okumnyama, i-FBE, i-3PE (3LPE), i-3PP

Amazinga Omkhiqizo:I-PSL 1, i-PSL 2

Izicelo:ukuthuthwa kukawoyela, igesi, kanye namanzi

Isitifiketi::I-API 5L (45th) + Isitifiketi se-ISO 9001 | Umbiko we-MTC wolimi lwesiSpanishi + Isitifiketi Somsuka Ifomu B

Isikhathi sokuthumela:Izinsuku zokusebenza ezingama-20-25

Isikhathi Sokukhokha:I-T/T, i-Western Union

Sithumelele i-imeyili I-Whatsapp I-imeyili

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Amathegi Omkhiqizo

Isingeniso Somkhiqizo

Ipayipi Lensimbi le-API 5LImininingwane Yomkhiqizo
Amabanga	I-API 5L Ibanga B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80
Izinga Lokucaciswa	I-PSL1, i-PSL2
Ububanzi Bobubanzi Bangaphandle	1/2” kuya ku-2”, 3”, 4”, 6”, 8”, 10”, 12”, 16”, 18”, 20”, 24” kuya ku-40”.
Ishejuli Yokujiya	I-SCH 10. I-SCH 20, I-SCH 40, I-SCH STD, I-SCH 80, I-SCH XS, kuya ku-SCH 160
Izinhlobo Zokukhiqiza	I-ERW engenamthungo, ehlanganisiwe, i-SAW ku-LSAW, DSAW, SSAW, HSAW
Uhlobo Lokuphela	Iziphetho ezigobile, Iziphetho ezicacile
Ibanga Lobude	I-SRL, i-DRL, ama-20 FT (amamitha ayi-6), ama-40 FT (amamitha ayi-12) noma, ngokwezifiso
Izigqoko Zokuvikela	ipulasitiki noma insimbi
Ukwelashwa Okuphezulu	Upende Owemvelo, Ovarnished, Omnyama, i-FBE, i-3PE (3LPE), i-3PP, i-CWC (Isisindo Esimboziwe Esiqinile) i-CRA Embozwe noma Enemigqa

Iqembu lasebukhosini le-API-5L-STEEL-PIPE

Ukuqedwa Komphezulu

upende omnyama we-api 5l wensimbi yepayipi

Umdwebo Omnyama

I-FBE

3PE (3LPE)

Ipayipi lensimbi elingu-5l eliyi-3pp api

3PP

Ipayipi Lensimbi le-API 5L leBanga BIshadi Losayizi

Ububanzi Bangaphandle (OD)	Ubukhulu Bodonga (WT)	Usayizi Wepayipi Elijwayelekile (i-NPS)	Ubude	Ibanga Lensimbi Liyatholakala	Uhlobo
21.3 mm (0.84 in)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X56	I-Seamless / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 in)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X56	I-Seamless / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 in)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X60	I-Seamless / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 in)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X60	I-Seamless / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 in)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Ibanga B – X65	I-Seamless / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 in)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Ibanga B – X70	I-Seamless / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 in)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	I-ERW / I-SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	I-SAW
323.9 mm (12.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 – X80	I-SAW
406.4 mm (16 in)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	I-X56 – X80	I-SAW
508.0 mm (20 in)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	I-SAW
610.0 mm (24 in)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	I-SAW

Chofoza Inkinobho Kwesokudla

Xhumana Nathi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngosayizi

Chofoza lapha

Izinga Lomkhiqizo

I-PSL 1 (Izinga Lokucaciswa Komkhiqizo 1): Kwamapayipi akhiwe ngezinga lekhwalithi elijwayelekile eliyisisekelo.
I-PSL 2 (Incazelo Yomkhiqizo Izinga 2): Ukusebenzisa izakhiwo zemishini eziphakeme, izilawuli zamakhemikhali eziqinile kanye ne-NDT, imininingwane enamandla kakhulu.

Ukusebenza kanye nezicelo

Ibanga le-API 5L	Izakhiwo Eziyinhloko Zemishini (Amandla Okukhiqiza)	Izimo Ezisebenzayo Emazweni AseMelika
Ibanga B	≥245 MPa	Igesi yemvelo N / A p L p kumapayipi anomfutho ophansi eNyakatho Melika; amapayipi amancane okuqoqa uwoyela kulo lonke elaseMelika Ephakathi
X42/X46	>290/317 MPa	I-Windbred FM, i-Invasive Pipe 123 Piper emipayipini yezolimo zokunisela ephakathi nentshonalanga yase-US; I-Sustainable Pipe kumanethiwekhi okusabalalisa amandla asedolobheni ase-Iapetus eSouthamerica
I-X52 (Eyinhloko)	>359 MPa	Amapayipi kawoyela we-Shale eTexas; amapayipi okuqoqa uwoyela negesi ogwini lwaseBrazil; amapayipi kagesi yemvelo awela umngcele ePanama
X60/X65	>414/448 MPa	Amapayipi esihlabathi sikawoyela eCanada; amapayipi omfutho ophakathi nendawo nophakeme eGulf of Mexico
X70/X80	>483/552 MPa	Ipayipi elikhulu likawoyela lisebenza e-US; amapulatifomu kawoyela negesi e-DTW e-BZ

Inqubo Yobuchwepheshe

api 5l impahla eluhlaza iqembu lasebukhosini_

Ukuhlolwa Kwezinto Ezingavuthiwe– Khetha futhi uhlole ama-billet noma ama-coil ensimbi asezingeni elihle.

Ukwakha– Pheqa noma ubhoboze ube yipayipi (Elingenamthungo / ERW / SAW).

iqembu lasebukhosini lokuwelda le-api 5l_

Ukushisela–Amajoyinti angaphakathi kwamapayipi enziwa ngokushisela ngokumelana nogesi noma ngokushisela nge-arc engaphansi kwamanzi.

Iqembu lasebukhosini le-api 5l Heat Treatment_

Ukwelashwa Kokushisa- Thuthukisa amandla nokuqina ngokushisa okunembile.

Iqembu lasebukhosini le-api 5l Sizing and Streening_

Usayizi Nokuqondisa– Shintsha ububanzi bepayipi bese uqinisekisa ukuthi usayizi ulungile.

Ukuhlolwa Okungonakalisi kwe-api 5l iqembu lasebukhosini_

Ukuhlolwa Okungonakalisi (NDT)– Hlola amaphutha angaphakathi nangaphandle.

Ukuhlolwa Kokuhlolwa Kwe-Hydrostatic kwe-api 5l iqembu lasebukhosini_

Ukuhlolwa Kwamanzi– Hlola ipayipi ngalinye ukuze ubone ukuthi linamandla futhi livuza.

Ukuhlolwa Kokumbozwa Komphezulu kwe-api 5l iqembu lasebukhosini_

Ukugqoka Okungaphezulu– Faka ungqimba lokuvikela ukugqwala (i-varnish emnyama, i-FBE, i-3LPE, njll.).

Ukuhlolwa Kokumaka Nokuhlola kwe-api 5l iqembu lasebukhosini_

Ukumaka Nokuhlola– Maka imininingwane bese wenza ukuhlolwa kokugcina kwekhwalithi.

Ukuhlolwa Kokupakisha Nokulethwa kwe-api 5l iqembu lasebukhosini_

Ukupakisha Nokulethwa– Paka, beka, bese uletha ngezitifiketi zokuhlolwa kwe-Mill.

Inzuzo yeRoyal Steel Group (Kungani iRoyal Group ivelele kumakhasimende aseMelika?)

Ihhovisi Lesevisi Yendawo Elikhuluma ISpanishi: Inkampani yethu engaphansi ihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezikhuluma iSpanishi, inikeza ulwazi oluhle kakhulu futhi iqinisekisa inqubo engcono kakhulu yokungenisa.

Isitoko Esithembekile: Sigcina isitokwe esanele ukuze sigcwalise izidingo zakho ze-oda ngokushesha.

Ukupakisha Okuphephile: Amapayipi asongwa kahle futhi avalwe ngezendlalelo eziningi ze-bubble wrap ukuvimbela ukuguquka nomonakalo ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa, okuqinisekisa ukuphepha.

Ukulethwa Okusheshayo Nokusebenza Kahle: Ukulethwa kwamanye amazwe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zakho zokulethwa kwephrojekthi.

Ukupakisha Nokulethwa

Ukupakisha Nokuthumela Amapayipi Ensimbi Ephakeme E-Central America

Ukupakisha Okuqinile: Amapayipi ethu ensimbi apakishwe kahle kuma-pallet enziwe ngokhuni afakwe i-IPPC ahambisana nezindinganiso zokuthumela kwamanye amazwe zaseMelika Ephakathi. Iphakheji ngayinye ine-membrane engangeni manzi enezingqimba ezintathu ukumelana nesimo sezulu esinomswakama sasezindaweni ezishisayo, kuyilapho izimbozo zepulasitiki zivimbela uthuli nezinto zangaphandle ukufinyelela ngaphakathi kwamapayipi. Imithwalo yamayunithi ingamathani ama-2 kuya kwangu-3 alingana nama-crane amancane afana nalawo asetshenziswa kabanzi ezindaweni zokwakha endaweni.

Izinketho Zobude Obungokwezifiso: Ubude obujwayelekile bungamamitha ayi-12, okungathuthwa kalula ngesitsha. Ungathola futhi ubude obufushane bamamitha ayi-10 noma amamitha ayi-8 ngenxa yemikhawulo yokuhamba komhlaba ezindaweni ezishisayo emazweni afana neGuatemala neHonduras.

Imibhalo ephelele kanye nesevisi: Sizohlinzeka ngayo yonke imibhalo edingekayo ukuze kube lula ukungenisa njengeSitifiketi Sokuqala SaseSpain (ifomu B), Isitifiketi Sezinto Ze-MTC, Umbiko we-SGS, Uhlu Lokupakisha kanye ne-Invoyisi Yezentengiselwano. Imibhalo engalungile izolungiswa bese ithunyelwa kabusha zingakapheli amahora angama-24 ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-ajana ikhishwa ngendlela ehlelekile.

Ukuthunyelwa Nokuthuthwa Okuthembekile: Lapho kukhiqizwa, impahla inikezwa umthumeli ongathathi hlangothi oyithwalayo ezweni nasolwandle. Izikhathi zokuthutha ezivamile yilezi:

IShayina → IPanama (Ichweba LaseColon): izinsuku ezingama-30
IShayina→I-Mexico (i-Manzanillo Port): izinsuku ezingama-28
IShayina → ICosta RicaICosta Rica (iLimon Port): izinsuku ezingu-35

Siphinde sinikeze ukulethwa kwezimpahla okufushane kusuka echwebeni kuya ensimini kawoyela noma endaweni yokwakha, sisebenzisana nabalingani bendawo bezokuthutha njenge-TMM ePanama ukuze sibhekane kangcono nokuthuthwa kwempahla okuhamba ibanga elide.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

1. Ingabe amapayipi akho ensimbi e-API 5L asesikhathini samanje emakethe yaseMelika?

NgokuqinisekileI-API 5LAmapayipi ensimbi ahambisana ngokugcwele ne-API 5L 45th Revision yakamuva okuyiyona kuphela uhlelo olwamukelekayo yiziphathimandla eMelika (e-US, eCanada naseLatin America)? Aphinde ahambisane nezindinganiso zobukhulu ze-ASME B36.10M kanye nezindinganiso zendawo ezifana ne-NOM eMexico kanye nemithethonqubo yezindawo zokuhweba ezikhululekile ePanama. Zonke izitifiketi (i-API, i-NACE MR0175, i-ISO 9001) zingahlolwa kumawebhusayithi asemthethweni.

2. Ungawukhetha Kanjani Usayizi Ofanele Webanga Lensimbi le-API 5L Lephrojekthi Yami (isibonelo: X52 vs X65)?

Khetha umfutho wakho, isilinganiso kanye nendawo yephrojekthi: Ukusetshenziswa komfutho ophansi (≤3MPa) njengokunisela ngegesi kamasipala kanye nezolimo, iBanga B noma i-X42 kuyonga imali. Ukudluliselwa kukawoyela/igesi ngomfutho ophakathi (3–7MPa) emasimini asogwini (isibonelo, i-Texas shale), i-X52 iyindlela eguquguqukayo kakhulu. Kumapayipi anomfutho ophezulu (≥7MPa) noma amaphrojekthi asogwini (isibonelo, amasimu ajulile aseBrazil), i-API 5L X65/I-API 5L X70/I-API 5L X80Zinconywa futhi ngenxa yamandla aphezulu okukhiqiza (448–552MPa). Ithimba lethu lobunjiniyela lizokunikeza isincomo samahhala sezinga ngokuya ngemininingwane yephrojekthi yakho.