Ipayipi likawoyela
Umucu omude wensimbi onengxenye engenalutho futhi awekho amalunga azungeze umjikelezo.
Iqoqo lesibili lamapayipi ensimbi angenamthungo kawoyela a-odwe amakhasimende ethu amadala e-Iran athunyelwe namuhla.
Lesi yisikhathi sesibili sokuthi ikhasimende lethu elidala lifake i-oda. Nakuba engasitshelanga ukuthi imikhiqizo yethu mihle, izinga lakhe lokubuyisela lisitshele konke.
Sisakhiwo
I-PI: Isifinyezo se-American Petroleum Institute ngesiNgisi, futhi sisho i-American Petroleum Institute ngesiShayina.
I-OCTG: Kuyisifinyezo se-Oil Country Tubular Goods ngesiNgisi, futhi isho ipayipi elikhethekile likawoyela ngesiShayina, okuhlanganisa isikhwama sikawoyela esiqediwe, ipayipi lokubhoboza, ikhola yokubhoboza, ukuhlanganisa, ukuxhumana okufushane, njll.
I-Tubing: Amapayipi asetshenziswa emithonjeni kawoyela ukubuyisela uwoyela, ukutholwa kwegesi, umjovo wamanzi kanye nokuqhekeka kwe-asidi.
I-Casing: Ipayipi eligijima lisuka phezulu liye emthonjeni obhojwe njengolwelwesi ukuze kunqandwe ukudilika kodonga.
I-Drillpipe: Ipayipi elisetshenziselwa ukubhoboza umthombo.
Ipayipi lomugqa: ipayipi elisetshenziselwa ukuthutha uwoyela negesi.
Ukuhlanganisa: Umzimba oyisilinda osetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amapayipi anentambo ngemicu yangaphakathi.
Izinto zokuhlanganisa: ipayipi elisetshenziselwa ukwenza ukuhlanganisa.
Intambo ye-API: intambo yepayipi ecaciswe ku-API 5B ejwayelekile, okuhlanganisa intambo ezungezayo yepayipi likawoyela, intambo eyisiyingi eyindilinga emfushane, intambo eyindilinga ende, intambo ye-trapezoidal eyingxenye, intambo yepayipi yepayipi, njll.
Ibhande elikhethekile: Ibhande elinentambo elingelona i-API elisebenza ngokuvala okukhethekile, ukusebenza koxhumano nezinye izici.
Ukwehluleka: Isenzakalo sokuwohloka, ukuphuka, ukulimala kwendawo kanye nokulahlekelwa umsebenzi wangempela ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile zesevisi. Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zokuhluleka kwe-casing yamafutha yilezi: ukuwa, ukushelela, ukuphuka, ukuvuza, ukugqwala, ukunamathela, ukuguga nokunye.
Izinga Lobuchwepheshe
I-API 5CT: Ukucaciswa kwe-Casing kanye ne-Tubing
I-API 5D: Ukucaciswa kwepayipi lokubhoboza
I-API 5L: Ukucaciswa Kwepayipi Lensimbi Lomugqa
I-API 5B: Ukucaciswa Kokwenziwa, Ukukala, kanye Nokuhlolwa Kwezikesi, Ishubhu, Nemicu Yepayipi Lomugqa
I-GB/T 9711.1: Izimo zobuchwepheshe zokulethwa kwamapayipi ensimbi embonini kawoyela negesi - Ingxenye 1: Amapayipi ensimbi eBanga A
I-GB/T 9711.2: Izimo zobuchwepheshe zokulethwa kwamapayipi ensimbi embonini kawoyela negesi - Ingxenye 2: Amapayipi ensimbi eBanga B
I-GB/T 9711.3: Izimo Zokuletha Ezobuchwepheshe Zamapayipi Ensimbi Womkhakha Kawoyela Negesi Ingxenye 3: Amapayipi Ensimbi Ebanga C
Amanani okuguqulwa kwe-Imperial kuya ku-Metric
1 intshi (in) = 25.4 amamilimitha (mm)
1 unyawo (ft) = 0.3048 amamitha (m)
Iphawundi elingu-1 (lb) = 0.45359 kilogram (kg)
Iphawundi elingu-1 ngonyawo (lb/ft) = 1.4882 kilograms imitha (kg/m)
Iphawundi elingu-1 iyintshi yesikwele (psi) = 6.895 kilopascals (kPa) = 0.006895 megapascals (Mpa)
Iphawundi lonyawo olu-1 (ft-lb) = 1.3558 Joule (J)
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-27-2023