Ipayipi Lamafutha
Ucezu olude lwensimbi olunengxenye engenalutho futhi olungenazo izihlanganisi ezizungeze umngcele.
Iqoqo lesibili lamapayipi ensimbi kawoyela angenamthungo a-odwe ngamakhasimende ethu amadala e-Iran lithunyelwe namuhla.
Lesi yisikhathi sesibili sokuba ikhasimende lethu elidala lifake i-oda. Nakuba engasitshelanga ukuthi imikhiqizo yethu mihle, izinga lakhe lokuthenga kabusha lisitshele konke.
Sisakhiwo
I-PI: Yisifinyezo se-American Petroleum Institute ngesiNgisi, futhi sisho i-American Petroleum Institute ngesiShayina.
I-OCTG: Yisifinyezo se-Oil Country Tubular Goods ngesiNgisi, futhi sisho ipayipi ekhethekile kawoyela ngesiShayina, okuhlanganisa i-casing kawoyela eqediwe, ipayipi lokubhoboza, ikhola lokubhoboza, ukuxhuma, uxhumano olufushane, njll.
Amapayipi: Amapayipi asetshenziswa emithonjeni kawoyela ukuze kutholakale uwoyela, kutholakale igesi, kufakwe amanzi kanye nokuqhekeka kwe-asidi.
Ikheyisi: Ipayipi eliqhutshwa lisuka phezulu liye emgodini obhoboziwe njengothango ukuze udonga lungawi.
Ipayipi Lokubhoboza: Ipayipi elisetshenziselwa ukubhoboza umthombo womthombo.
Ipayipi lomugqa: ipayipi elisetshenziselwa ukuthutha uwoyela negesi.
Ukuxhumanisa: Umzimba oyisilinda osetshenziselwa ukuxhuma amapayipi amabili anezintambo nezintambo zangaphakathi.
Izinto zokuhlanganisa: ipayipi elisetshenziselwa ukwenza ukuhlanganisa.
Intambo ye-API: intambo yepayipi echazwe ku-API 5B standard, kufaka phakathi intambo eyindilinga yepayipi kawoyela, intambo eyindilinga emfushane, intambo eyindilinga ende, intambo yetrapezoidal engaphelele, intambo yepayipi yepayipi, njll.
Ibhakede elikhethekile: Ibhakede elinochungechunge olungeyona i-API elinokusebenza okukhethekile kokuvala, ukusebenza kokuxhumeka nezinye izakhiwo.
Ukwehluleka: Isenzakalo sokuguquguquka, ukuphuka, ukulimala kobuso kanye nokulahlekelwa umsebenzi wokuqala ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile zesevisi. Izindlela eziyinhloko zokwehluleka kwekhava likawoyela yilezi: ukudilika, ukushelela, ukuqhekeka, ukuvuza, ukugqwala, ukunamathela, ukuguguleka njalo njalo.
Izinga Lobuchwepheshe
I-API 5CT: Imininingwane Yesitsha Nesithubhu
I-API 5D: Imininingwane yepayipi lokubhoboza
I-API 5L: Imininingwane yepayipi lensimbi yomugqa
I-API 5B: Imininingwane Yokwenziwa, Ukulinganisa, kanye Nokuhlolwa Kwemicu Yesicabha, Ipayipi, kanye Nepayipi Lomugqa
GB/T 9711.1: Izimo zobuchwepheshe zokulethwa kwamapayipi ensimbi embonini kawoyela negesi - Ingxenye 1: Amapayipi ensimbi ebanga A
GB/T 9711.2: Izimo zobuchwepheshe zokulethwa kwamapayipi ensimbi embonini kawoyela negesi - Ingxenye 2: Amapayipi ensimbi ebanga B
I-GB/T 9711.3: Izimo Zokulethwa Kobuchwepheshe Kwamapayipi Ensimbi Embonini Kawoyela Negesi Ingxenye 3: Amapayipi Ensimbi Ebanga C
Amanani Okuguqulwa Kwama-Imperial Kuya Ku-Metric
I-intshi eli-1 (ngaphakathi) = amamilimitha angu-25.4 (mm)
Ifithi eli-1 (ft) = amamitha angu-0.3048 (m)
Iphawundi eli-1 (lb) = 0.45359 kg (kg)
Iphawundi eli-1 ngefithi (lb/ft) = 1.4882 amakhilogremu ngemitha (kg/m)
Iphawundi eli-1 nge-intshi yesikwele (psi) = 6.895 kilopascals (kPa) = 0.006895 megapascals (Mpa)
Iphawundi elilodwa lenyawo (ft-lb) = 1.3558 Joule (J)
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-27-2023