Izindaba - Ipayipi Lensimbi Yekhabhoni: Isicelo Esivamile Sezinto Zokusebenza kanye Namaphuzu Okugcina

Ipayipi Lensimbi Eyindilinga, "njengeNsika" Emkhakheni wezimboni, dlala indima ebalulekile kumaphrojekthi wobunjiniyela ahlukahlukene. Kusukela ezicini zezinto zayo ezivame ukusetshenziswa, ekusetshenzisweni kwayo ezimweni ezihlukene, bese-ke ezindleleni ezifanele zokugcina, zonke izixhumanisi zithinta ukusebenza nokuphila kwesevisi yamapayipi ensimbi ye-carbon..

Izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezijwayelekile

Ipayipi Lensimbi Eliphansi Lekhabhoni (njengensimbi engu-10# kanye ne-20#)

Ipayipi Lensimbi Eliphansi Lekhabhoni inokuqukethwe kwekhabhoni ephansi, okwenza ibe nepulasitiki enhle kanye nokushisela. Emkhakheni wezokuthutha uketshezi, njengamanethiwekhi okuphakelwa kwamanzi asemadolobheni kanye namapayipi okuthutha amanzi anengcindezi ephansi negesi kumakhemikhali e-petrochemicals, insimbi engu-10# ivamise ukusetshenziswa kumapayipi anobubanzi obusuka ku-dn50 kuya ku-dn600 ngenxa yezindleko zayo eziphansi kanye nokushisela okulula. Insimbi engu-20# inamandla angaphezulu kancane futhi ingamelana nengcindezi ethile. Isebenza kahle lapho ithutha amanzi kanye nemidiya kawoyela yengcindezi evamile futhi ivame ukutholakala ezinhlelweni zokujikeleza kwamanzi okupholisa ezimbonini. Isibonelo, amapayipi amanzi okupholisa embonini ethile yamakhemikhali enziwe ngamapayipi ensimbi engu-20#, asebenze ngokuzinzile isikhathi eside, eqinisekisa izidingo zokupholisa zempahla. Ekwenziweni kwamashubhu kabhayela anomfutho ophansi naphakathi, nawo adlala indima ebalulekile, afanele amasistimu we-steam anengcindezi ye≤I-5.88mpa, ihlinzeka ngokudluliswa kwamandla okushisa okuzinzile kokukhiqizwa kwezimboni..

Insimbi ye-carbon ephakathi (njengensimbi engu-45#)

Ngemuva kokucisha kanye nokwelashwa kokushisa, 45# okuphakathiAmapayipi Ensimbi inamandla aqinile we≥I-600mpa, enobunzima obuphakeme kakhulu namandla. Emkhakheni wokwenziwa ngomshini, imvamisa isetshenziselwa ukwenza izinto ezibalulekile njengeziphothali zamathuluzi omshini kanye nezinsimbi zokushayela izimoto. Ngamandla ayo aphezulu, ingahlangabezana nomthwalo ophezulu nokucindezeleka okuyinkimbinkimbi ukuthi izingxenye zithwala ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Ezakhiweni zokwakha, nakuba ingasetshenziswa kabanzi kumapayipi njengamapayipi aphansi.Amapayipi Ensimbi, iphinde isetshenziswe kwezinye izingxenye ezincane zesakhiwo ezinezidingo zamandla aphezulu, njengezingxenye ezithile zokuxhuma ze-tower crane booms, ezinikeza isiqinisekiso esiqinile sokuphepha ekwakhiweni..

I-alloy ephansi yensimbi enamandla amakhulu (njenge-q345)

Isici esiyinhloko se-q345 yi-manganese, futhi amandla ayo okukhiqiza angafinyelela cishe ku-345mpa. Ezakhiweni ezinkulu zokwakha kanye namaphrojekthi wamabhuloho, njengokufakwa kwamapayipi, asetshenziselwa ukumelana nemithwalo emikhulu nezingcindezi, njengezisekelo zesakhiwo sensimbi zezinkundla ezinkulu kanye nokufakwa kwamapayipi esakhiwo esikhulu samabhuloho awela ulwandle. Ngamandla aphezulu okukhiqiza kanye nezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zemishini, ziqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuphepha kwezakhiwo namabhuloho ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside. Ibuye isetshenziswe kabanzi ekukhiqizeni imikhumbi yokucindezela, njengamathangi okugcina ahlukahlukene kumakhemikhali e-petrochemicals, angakwazi ukumelana nokucindezela kwendawo yangaphakathi nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokukhiqiza.

Indlela yokugcina

Ukukhetha indawo

Ipayipi Lensimbi Eyindilinga kufanele agcinwe ezindaweni ezomile futhi ezinomoya ohlanzekile wasendlini. Uma izimo zikhawulela indawo yokugcina endaweni evulekile, indawo enezindawo eziphakeme kanye ne-drainage enhle kufanele ikhethwe. Gwema ukugcina ezindaweni ezivame ukuba namagesi abolayo njengaseduze kwezitshalo zamakhemikhali ukuze uvimbele amagesi ekugugulekeni phezuluIpayipi Lensimbi Eyindilinga. Ngokwesibonelo, emisebenzini yokwakha yobunjiniyela ngasogwini lolwandle, uma amapayipi ensimbi ye-carbon ebekwe ngaphandle eduze nolwandle, athambekele ekugqwaleni usawoti opheshulwa umoya wasolwandle. Ngakho-ke, kufanele agcinwe ebangeni elithile ukusuka ogwini lolwandle futhi kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokuvikela ezifanele..

Izidingo zokupakisha

Ipayipi Lensimbi Yekhabhoni Ephakeme Ukucaciswa okuhlukile nezinto zokwakha kufanele kuhlukaniswe futhi kupakishwe. Inani lezendlalelo zokupakisha akufanele libe phezulu kakhulu. Emapayipini anezindonga ezincane ezinobubanzi obuncane, ngokuvamile awabi ngaphezu kwezingqimba ezintathu. Emapayipini anobubanzi obukhulu anodonga oluwugqinsi, inani lezendlalelo lingakhuliswa ngokufanelekile, kodwa kufanele futhi lilawulwe phakathi kwebanga eliphephile ukuze kuvinjelwe amapayipi ensimbi angaphansi ukuthi angakhubazeki ngaphansi kwengcindezi. Isendlalelo ngasinye kufanele sihlukaniswe ngamaphedi okhuni noma enjoloba ukuvimbela ukungqubuzana nokulimala ebusweni. Emapayipini ensimbi amade, izisekelo ezizinikezele noma ukulala kufanele kusetshenziswe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi abekwe ngokuvundlile futhi avimbele ukugoba nokuguqulwa..

Izinyathelo zokuzivikela

Ngesikhathi sokugcina,Ipayipi Lensimbi Yekhabhoni kufanele ihlolwe njalo ukuze kubhekwe noma yiziphi izimpawu zokugqwala noma ukugqwala endaweni. NgobaAmapayipi Ensimbi Yekhabhoniezingasasebenzi okwamanje, uwoyela ovimbela ukugqwala ungasetshenziswa phezulu bese usongwa ngefilimu yepulasitiki ukuze uhlukanise umoya nomswakama futhi ubambezele izinga lokugqwala. Uma kutholakala ukugqwala okuncane, susa ukugqwala ngokushesha nge-sandpaper bese uphinde usebenzise izindlela zokuzivikela. Uma ukugqwala kunamandla, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukuthi kuthinta yini ukusebenza okusetshenziswayo..

Izinto ezivamile zeIpayipi Lensimbi Yekhabhoni ngayinye inezimo zayo ezihlukile zohlelo lokusebenza, futhi indlela yokulondoloza enengqondo iyisihluthulelo sokugcina ukusebenza kwayo nokwelula impilo yayo yesevisi. Emkhiqizweni wangempela kanye nokuphila, kuphela ngokuqonda ngokugcwele nokusebenzisa lolu lwaziIpayipi Lensimbi Yekhabhoni sebenzela kangcono izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokwakha ubunjiniyela..