Emndenini omkhulu wezinto zokwakha zezimboni, ipuleti lensimbi eligoqiwe elishisayo lithatha indawo ebalulekile ngokusebenza kwalo okuhle kakhulu kanye nobubanzi bezicelo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuyisakhiwo esinde embonini yokwakha, imoto emkhakheni wokukhiqiza izimoto, noma izingxenye eziyinhloko zemishini yemishini, ungabona isithombe sepuleti lensimbi eligoqiwe elishisayo. Okulandelayo, ake siqonde ngokujulile ukusebenza kanye nezimo zokusetshenziswa kwamapuleti ensimbi agoqiwe ashisayo.
Ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kuyitshe lesisekelo sekhwalithi
Izakhiwo Ezinhle Zemishini
Amandla Aphezulu:Ipuleti Lensimbi Yekhabhoni Eshisayo EgoqiweNgenqubo yokugoqa enokushisa okuphezulu, isakhiwo sangaphakathi siyathuthukiswa, ukuze sibe namandla aphezulu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi singamelana nengcindezi enkulu nomthwalo, futhi sisetshenziswa njengengxenye ethwala umthwalo esakhiweni sesakhiwo, njengemishayo yensimbi, izinsika zensimbi, njll., ukuze sinikeze ukwesekwa okuzinzile kwesakhiwo. Uma sibheka izakhiwo zamahhovisi eziphakeme njengesibonelo, isakhiwo sohlaka esenziwe ngamapuleti ensimbi ashiswayo singathwala isisindo sesakhiwo sonke futhi simelane nokuhlaselwa kwamandla emvelo ahlukahlukene.
Ukuqina Okuphezulu: Ngaphezu kwamandla aphezulu,Ipuleti Lensimbi Eligoqiwe Elishisayofuthi inokuqina okuhle. Ngisho noma ishaqeka noma idlidliza, ayithambekeli ekuqhekekeni. Ekwenziweni kwezimoto, ipuleti lensimbi eligoqekile elishisayo lisetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza izingxenye ezibalulekile njengohlaka lomzimba kanye ne-chassis. Lapho imoto ihlangana nokushayisana, ukuqina kwepuleti lensimbi kungamunca futhi kuhlakaze amandla okushaya ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabagibeli emotweni.
Izakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokucubungula
Ukuqina Okuqinile:Amashidi Ensimbi Agoqwe Ngokushisayoinobucwebe obuhle ekushiseni okuphezulu, futhi kulula ukwenza izinhlobo ezahlukene zemikhiqizo ngezinqubo zokugoqa, ukuhlanganisa, ukugoba nezinye izinqubo zokucubungula. Embonini yokukhiqiza imishini, amapuleti ensimbi ashisiwe angacutshungulwa abe izingxenye ezibunjiwe eziyinkimbinkimbi ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zemishini ehlukene yemishini. Isibonelo, ibhakede lomshini omkhulu wokumba likhiqizwa ngokuhlanganiswa kokucubungula okushisayo nokubandayo kwepuleti lensimbi elishisiwe, ukuze libe namandla anele futhi likwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ezithile zesimo.
Ukusebenza Okuhle Kokushisela: ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali kanye nesakhiwo sokuhlela seAmapuleti Ensimbi Agoqiwe Ashisayoyenze ibe nokusebenza kahle kokushisela. Ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo nasekwakhiweni kwebhuloho, kuvame ukudingeka ukuxhuma amapuleti ensimbi amaningi ashisiwe afakwe eshadini lonke ngokushisela. Ukusebenza kahle kokushisela kuqinisekisa amandla nokuqina kwendawo yokushisela, futhi kuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuphepha kwesakhiwo. Isibonelo, isakhiwo sebhokisi lensimbi sebhuloho eliwela ulwandle sishisiwe ngamapuleti ensimbi amaningi ashisiwe afakwe eshadini, okwenza ukwakhiwa kwamabhuloho amade kakhulu.
Ikhwalithi Yomphezulu Nokunemba Kobukhulu
Ikhwalithi Ephezulu Yomphezulu: Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwenqubo yokugoqa okushisayo, ikhwalithi yobuso bepuleti lensimbi eligoqiwe elishisayo ithuthukisiwe kakhulu. Ubuso bayo buyisicaba, amaphutha ambalwa njengesikhumba se-oxide, okungagcini nje ngokusiza ekugcotshweni okulandelayo, izinqubo zokwelashwa kwe-galvanized nezinye izindawo, kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokubukeka kanye nokumelana nokugqwala komkhiqizo. Emkhakheni wokukhiqiza izinto zasekhaya, amapuleti ensimbi agoqiwe ashisayo angasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza igobolondo lezinto zasekhaya ezifana neziqandisi nemishini yokuwasha ngemva kokwelashwa kobuso, okuyinto enhle futhi eqinile.
Ukunemba Okuhle Kobukhulu: imishini yokugoqa ethuthukisiwe kanye nokulawula izinqubo, ukuze insimbi egoqwayo eshisayo ikwazi ukufeza ukunemba okuphezulu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukujiya, ububanzi noma ubude, ingahlangabezana nezidingo zokubekezelelana eziqinile. Kwezinye izindawo ezinezidingo zokunemba okuphezulu, njengokukhiqiza izingxenye zezindiza, amapuleti ensimbi agoqwayo ashisayo angasetshenziswa njengezinto eziyisisekelo, ngemuva kokucutshungulwa okwengeziwe, ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokunemba okuphezulu kwezingxenye zezindiza.
Ukusetshenziswa Okubanzi Kubonisa Ukubaluleka Kokuhlukahluka
Insimu Yezakhiwo
Izakhiwo Ezinde: Emkhathini wamadolobha anamuhla, izakhiwo ezinde ziyaqhakaza. Amapuleti ensimbi ashiswayo, njengezinto eziyinhloko zokwakha, asetshenziselwa ukwakha uhlelo lohlaka lwezakhiwo. Amandla ayo aphezulu kanye nokusebenza kahle kokushisela kwenza isakhiwo sesakhiwo singakhiwa ngokushesha nangendlela ephumelelayo, futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwesakhiwo ngaphansi kwezimo ezinzima njengokuzamazama komhlaba kanye nomthwalo womoya. Isibonelo, iShanghai Tower, isakhiwo esiphawulekayo eShanghai, sasebenzisa kakhulu amashidi ensimbi ashiswayo aqinile kakhulu ukudala isakhiwo esiqinile esivumela ukuthi sime ogwini loMfula iHuangpu.
Ubunjiniyela bebhuloho: Ibhuloho liyindawo ebalulekile exhumanisa izimoto, edinga ukumelana nemithwalo emikhulu yezimoto kanye nendima yamandla emvelo. Imishayo yensimbi, imishayo yebhokisi lensimbi nezinye izingxenye ezenziwe ngamapuleti ensimbi ashiswayo asetshenziswa kabanzi ekwakhiweni kwamabhuloho ahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, ibhuloho elidumile laseHong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao, isakhiwo salo esiyinhloko sebhuloho, lisebenzisa inani elikhulu lamapuleti ensimbi ashiswayo asebenza kahle ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kwesikhathi eside kanye nokuthembeka kwebhuloho endaweni eyinkimbinkimbi yasemanzini.
Ukukhiqizwa Kwezimoto
Ukukhiqiza Umzimba: Ukuphepha kanye nokukhanya kwemizimba yezimoto kugxile kubakhiqizi bezimoto. Ipuleti lensimbi eligoqekile elishisayo seliyinye yezinto ezikhethwayo zokukhiqiza umzimba ngenxa yamandla alo aphezulu kanye nokusebenza kahle. Ngokusebenzisa izitembu, ukushisela nezinye izinqubo, insimbi egoqekile eshisayo ingenziwa izingxenye zomzimba ezahlukahlukene, njengeminyango, ama-hood, ozimele bomzimba njalo njalo. Ipuleti lensimbi eligoqekile elishisayo elinamandla aphezulu lingaqinisekisa amandla omzimba ngenkathi lifinyelela umklamo olula, linciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nokukhishwa komoya emotweni.
Izingxenye ze-Chassis: I-chassis yezimoto idinga ukumelana namandla ahlukahlukene kanye nokudlidliza ngesikhathi sokushayela imoto, futhi amandla nokuqina kwezinto kuphakeme kakhulu. Izingxenye ze-chassis ezenziwe ngamapuleti ensimbi ashiswayo, njengezinhlaka, ama-axle, njll., zingahlangabezana nalezi zidingo futhi zinikeze ukusebenza okuzinzile kokushayela imoto. Isibonelo, i-chassis yamaloli athile ashiswayo isebenzisa amapuleti ensimbi ashiswayo anamandla aphezulu ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zokuhamba ezishiswayo.
Ukwakha Umshini
Imishini Enzima Nemishini: Kwezimayini, ukusansimbi, amandla kanye neminye imboni, imishini esindayo kanye nemishini kudlala indima ebalulekile. Ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu kanye nezakhiwo ezinhle zokucubungula, amapuleti ensimbi ashiswayo asetshenziswa kabanzi ekwenziweni kwezingxenye ezibalulekile zale mishini. Isibonelo, imishini yokumba emikhulu, ama-crusher kanye neminye imishini esetshenziswa ekumbeni, uhlaka lwe-fuselage, idivayisi yokusebenza, njll., ikakhulukazi enziwe ngamapuleti ensimbi ashiswayo ukuze amelane nomthwalo omkhulu womsebenzi kanye nendawo yokusebenza enzima.
Izingxenye Ezijwayelekile Zemishini: Ngaphezu kwemishini esindayo nemishini, amapuleti ensimbi ashisiwe asetshenziswa kabanzi ekwenziweni kwemishini ehlukahlukene ejwayelekile. Isibonelo, umbhede wethuluzi lomshini, ibhentshi lokusebenza, ibhuloho le-crane, i-hook nezinye izingxenye zingenziwa ngamapuleti ensimbi ashisiwe ashisiwe. Izakhiwo ezinhle zokucubungula zamashidi ensimbi ashisiwe ashisiwe zivumela lezi zingxenye ukuthi zihlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukene zokusebenza kwemishini ngezinqubo ezahlukene zokucubungula.
Ezinye Izinkambu
Imboni Yamandla: Enqubweni yokumba nokuthutha uwoyela, igesi yemvelo kanye nezinye izimayini zamandla, amapuleti ensimbi ashisiwe asetshenziswa ukukhiqiza amapayipi emithombo kawoyela, amapayipi kawoyela negesi. Amandla awo aphezulu kanye nokumelana nokugqwala kungaqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile kwamapayipi ezindaweni ezinomfutho ophezulu nezinzima zesikhathi eside. Isibonelo, ekusetshenzisweni kukawoyela olwandle olujulile, amapayipi enziwe ngamapuleti ensimbi ashisiwe aqinile angamelana nokugqwala angamelana nokuguguleka kwamanzi olwandle kanye nomfutho ophezulu ukuqinisekisa ukuguguleka nokuthuthwa kukawoyela okubushelelezi.
Ukukhiqiza Amakhonteyina: Njengesithwali esibalulekile sezokuthutha zesimanje, izitsha zidinga ukuba namandla anele nokuqina ukuze kuvikelwe ukuphepha kwezimpahla ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa ibanga elide. Ipuleti lensimbi eligoqiwe elishisayo seliyinto eyinhloko yokukhiqiza izitsha ngenxa yezakhiwo zalo ezinhle zemishini kanye nokushibilika. Ngenqubo yokushibilika, izitsha zensimbi ezigoqiwe ezishisayo zihlanganiswa zibe izitsha ezinemininingwane eyahlukene ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokuthutha zezimpahla ezahlukene.
Ngamafuphi, ipuleti lensimbi eligoqiwe elishisayo elinokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kanye nezimo eziningi zokusetshenziswa, seliyinto ebalulekile embonini yanamuhla. Ngokuqhubeka kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ukusebenza kwamapuleti ensimbi agoqiwe ashisayo kuzothuthukiswa kakhulu, futhi insimu yokusetshenziswa izoqhubeka nokukhula, idlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekukhuthazeni intuthuko yezimboni ezahlukene.
IQEMBU LASEBUKHOSINI
Ikheli
Indawo yezimboni zokuthuthukiswa kweKangsheng,
Isifunda saseWuqing, idolobha laseTianjin, eChina.
I-imeyili
Amahora
UMsombuluko-NgeSonto: Isevisi yamahora angu-24
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-18-2025