Ohlelweni olukhulu lomkhakha kawoyela, ukudala uwoyela kudlala indima ebalulekile. KungukuthiIpayipi lensimbiKusetshenziselwa ukusekela udonga kahle lwe-oyela negesi. Kuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa inqubo ebushelelezi yokumba kanye nokusebenza okujwayelekile kwamafutha kahle ngemuva kokuphothulwa. Umthombo ngamunye ufuna izingqimba eziningi zokuqalisa ngenxa yokujula okuhlukile kokumba kanye nezimo zezwe lesayensi. Ngemuva kokuthi i-casing yehliswe emthonjeni, kudingeka uCementing. Ngokungafani namapayipi kawoyela namapayipi okumba, kuyinto esetshenziswayo yesikhathi esisodwa, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwawo kulandisa ngaphezu kwama-70% awo wonke amapayipi awe kahle kawoyela. Ngokusetshenziswa, ukuthengiswa kwamafutha kungahlukaniswa ngamapayipi okuhola, ukuvezwa komhlaba, ama-technings technical, kanye namafutha engqimba kawoyela.
Abantu abaningi bavame ukudida ukuhlanganisa uwoyelaIpayipi le-API, kepha kunomehluko osobala phakathi kwalokhu okubili. I-API Pipe uhlobo lwepayipi ngaphansi kwemininingwane yokusebenza ehlanganiswe futhi eshicilelwe yi-American Petroleum Institute, ukumboza ububanzi obuhlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi imikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yamapayipi asetshenziswa embonini kawoyela. Ukufaka uwoyela kuyipayipi elithile elibubanzi obuningi obusetshenziselwa ukulungisa udonga noma i-Wellbore ye-Amafutha ne-Wells. Kalula nje, ipayipi le-API liyindinganiso, futhi ukusika uwoyela kuyipayipi elikhiqizwa kulelo Zinga futhi linenhloso ethile.
Ukufaka uwoyela kunezimpawu eziningi ezibalulekile. Ngokombono wamandla, kungahlukaniswa ngamamaki ensimbi ahlukile ngokuya ngamandla wensimbi uqobo, sUCH njenge-J55, K55, N80, L80, C90, T95, P110, Q125, v150, njll., ukujwayela nezimo ezihlukile kanye nokujula kahle. Ezindaweni ezinezimo eziyinkimbinkimbi zezwe le-geological, i-casing iyadingeka ukuthi ibe nokusebenza okuhle kokulwa nokuwohloka, ikwazi ukubekezelela ingcindezi yefomu le-rock ezungezile, futhi ivikele ukuthengiswa koguquko nomonakalo. Emvelweni enengozi yokugqwala, i-casing kumele ibe nokumelana nokukhulisa ukugwema ukuncipha kodonga lwepayipi kanye nokuncishiswa kwamandla ngenxa yokugqwala ngenxa yokusebenza okujwayelekile kanye nempilo yenkonzo yamafutha kahle.
Ukufaka uwoyela kuthatha isikhundla esingenakufinyeleleka ekukhiqizeni uwoyela. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuhlukile, umehluko kusuka kumapayipi e-API, nezimpawu zawo zonke ziyizinto ezibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okusebenzayo nokuphephile komkhakha kawoyela.
Xhumana nathi ukuthola eminye imininingwane
Email: sales01@royalsteelgroup.com(Sales Director)
I-TEL / Whatsapp: +86 153 2001 6383
Iqembu lasebukhosini
Beka
I-Kangsheng Development Indindlo Zone,
Isifunda saseWuqing, iTianjin City, China.
I-mail
Ifoni
Umphathi Wezentengiso: +86 153 2001 6383
Amahora
UMsombuluko-ISonto: Inkonzo yamahora angama-24
Isikhathi sePosi: Mar-18-2025