Ipayipi Lomugqa Wensimbi Engenamthungo le-API 5L Elithengiswa Ngokuthengiswayo ku-Gr B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80 Elisetshenziswa Ezokuthutha Ngowoyela Negesi e-US Umkhiqizi Nomhlinzeki

Ipayipi Lomugqa Wensimbi Engenamthungo le-API 5L ku-Gr B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80 Elisetshenziswa Ezokuthutha Ngowoyela Negesi e-US

Incazelo emfushane:

Amapayipi Ensimbi e-API 5L (Gr B/X42-X80) – Isixazululo Esingochwepheshe Sepayipi Likawoyela Negesi eMelika Ephakathi

Okujwayelekile:I-API 5L

Izinga:Ibanga B X42 X46 X52 X60 X65 X70 X80

Ubuso:Okumnyama, i-FBE, i-3PE (3LPE), i-3PP

Amazinga Omkhiqizo:I-PSL 1, i-PSL 2

Izicelo:ukuthuthwa kukawoyela, igesi, kanye namanzi

Isitifiketi::I-API 5L (45th) + Isitifiketi se-ISO 9001 | Umbiko we-MTC wolimi lwesiSpanishi + Isitifiketi Somsuka Ifomu B

Isikhathi sokuthumela:Izinsuku zokusebenza ezingama-20-25

Isikhathi Sokukhokha:I-T/T, i-Western Union

Sithumelele i-imeyili I-Whatsapp I-imeyili

Imininingwane Yomkhiqizo

Amathegi Omkhiqizo

Isingeniso Somkhiqizo

Isici	Ukucaciswa kanye nezinketho
Amabanga Ensimbi	Ipayipi Lensimbi le-API 5L leBanga B, X42, X52, X56, X60, X65, X70, X80 – Ihlanganisa izinhlobo eziningi zezicelo zepayipi lenkonzo kawoyela, igesi namanzi
Izinga Lokucaciswa	I-PSL1, i-PSL2 - Ukuhambisana nezidingo ezijwayelekile kumaphrojekthi okufaka amapayipi
Ububanzi Bobubanzi Bangaphandle	1/2" kuya ku-40" (kufaka phakathi 2", 3", 4", 6", 8", 10", 12", 16", 18", 20", 24") – Ukukhetha okuhlukahlukene kokusetshenziswa kobunjiniyela bemishini
Ubukhulu Bodonga (Ishejuli)	I-SCH 10, i-SCH 20, i-SCH 40, i-SCH STD, i-SCH 80, i-SCH XS kuze kufike ku-SCH 160 ukuze ithembeke ekugugeni nasekuqhumeni
Izinhlobo Zokukhiqiza	I-Seamless, i-ERW, i-SAW (i-LSAW, i-DSAW, i-SSAW, i-HSAW) - Izinketho ezahlukahlukene zephrojekthi yakho
Iziphetho Zepayipi	Iziphetho Ezilula noma Iziphetho Ezibengezelayo - Ukushisela Nokufaka Kukulungele
Izinketho Zobude	I-SRL, i-DRL, amafidi angu-20 (6 m), amafidi angu-40 (12 m) noma enziwe ngokwezifiso - Yenzelwe ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zephrojekthi yakho
Izigqoko Zokuvikela	Izivalo zepulasitiki noma zensimbi – Zivikela ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa nokugcinwa
Ukwelashwa/Ukumbozwa Komphezulu	Ukuqeda kwemvelo, Okuvangiwe, Upende Omnyama, i-FBE, i-3PE (i-Polyethylene enezingqimba ezintathu), i-3PP, i-CWC (Isisindo Esimbozwe Ngokhonkolo), I-CRA Clad noma I-Lined - Ukumelana nokugqwala okuqinile kuqinisekisiwe isikhathi eside

Iqembu lasebukhosini le-API-5L-STEEL-PIPE

Ukuqedwa Komphezulu

upende omnyama we-api 5l wensimbi yepayipi

Umdwebo Omnyama

I-FBE

3PE (3LPE)

Ipayipi lensimbi elingu-3pp api elingu-5l

3PP

Ipayipi Lensimbi le-API 5L leBanga BIshadi Losayizi

Ububanzi Bangaphandle (OD)	Ubukhulu Bodonga (WT)	Usayizi Wepayipi Elijwayelekile (i-NPS)	Ubude	Ibanga Lensimbi Liyatholakala	Uhlobo
21.3 mm (0.84 in)	2.77 – 3.73 mm	½″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X56	I-Seamless / ERW
33.4 mm (1.315 in)	2.77 – 4.55 mm	1″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X56	I-Seamless / ERW
60.3 mm (2.375 in)	3.91 – 7.11 mm	2″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X60	I-Seamless / ERW
88.9 mm (3.5 in)	4.78 – 9.27 mm	3″	5.8 m / 6 m / 12 m	Ibanga B – X60	I-Seamless / ERW
114.3 mm (4.5 in)	5.21 – 11.13 mm	4″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Ibanga B – X65	I-Seamless / ERW / SAW
168.3 mm (6.625 in)	5.56 – 14.27 mm	6″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	Ibanga B – X70	I-Seamless / ERW / SAW
219.1 mm (8.625 in)	6.35 – 15.09 mm	8″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	I-ERW / I-SAW
273.1 mm (10.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	10″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X42 – X70	I-SAW
323.9 mm (12.75 in)	6.35 – 19.05 mm	12″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X52 – X80	I-SAW
406.4 mm (16 in)	7.92 – 22.23 mm	16″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	I-X56 – X80	I-SAW
508.0 mm (20 in)	7.92 – 25.4 mm	20″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	I-SAW
610.0 mm (24 in)	9.53 – 25.4 mm	24″	6 m / 12 m / 18 m	X60 – X80	I-SAW

Chofoza Inkinobho Kwesokudla

Xhumana Nathi ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngosayizi

Chofoza lapha

Izinga Lomkhiqizo

I-PSL 1 (Izinga Lokucaciswa Komkhiqizo 1):Kwamapayipi anezinga lekhwalithi elijwayelekile eliyisisekelo.
I-PSL 2 (Izinga Lokucaciswa Komkhiqizo 2):Izakhiwo eziphezulu zemishini, ukulawulwa kwamakhemikhali okuqinile kanye ne-NDT, kanye nokucaciswa okuqinile.

Ukusebenza kanye nezicelo

Ibanga le-API 5L	Izakhiwo Eziyinhloko Zemishini (Amandla Okukhiqiza)	Izimo Ezisebenzayo Emazweni AseMelika
Ibanga B	≥245 MPa	Igesi yemvelo N / A p L p kumapayipi anomfutho ophansi eNyakatho Melika; amapayipi amancane okuqoqa uwoyela kulo lonke elaseMelika Ephakathi
X42/X46	>290/317 MPa	I-Windbred FM, i-Invasive Pipe 123 Piper emipayipini yezolimo zokunisela ephakathi nentshonalanga yase-US; I-Sustainable Pipe kumanethiwekhi okusabalalisa amandla asedolobheni ase-Iapetus eSouthamerica
I-X52 (Eyinhloko)	>359 MPa	Amapayipi kawoyela we-Shale eTexas; amapayipi okuqoqa uwoyela negesi ogwini lwaseBrazil; amapayipi kagesi yemvelo awela umngcele ePanama
X60/X65	>414/448 MPa	Amapayipi esihlabathi sikawoyela eCanada; amapayipi omfutho ophakathi nendawo nophakeme eGulf of Mexico
X70/X80	>483/552 MPa	Ipayipi elikhulu likawoyela lisebenza e-US; amapulatifomu kawoyela negesi e-DTW e-BZ

Inqubo Yobuchwepheshe

api 5l impahla eluhlaza iqembu lasebukhosini_

Ukuhlolwa Kwezinto Zokusetshenziswa Ezingavuthiwe–khetha futhi uhlole ikhwalithi yama-billet noma ama-coil ensimbi.

Ukwakha– Pheqa noma ushayele ube yisimo esishubhu (Engenamthungo / ERW / SAW).

iqembu lasebukhosini le-api 5l lokuwelda_

Ukushisela– Ukushisela ngokumelana nogesi (ERW) noma ukushisela nge-arc engaphansi komhlaba (SAW) kusetshenziselwa ukwakha amalunga angaphakathi kwamapayipi.

Iqembu lasebukhosini le-api 5l Heat Treatment_

Ukwelashwa Kokushisa- Yakha amandla nokuqina ngokushisa ngokunemba.

Iqembu lasebukhosini le-api 5l Sizing and Streening_

Usayizi Nokuqondisa– Shintsha ububanzi bepayipi bese uhlola ukuthi usayizi ulungile.

Ukuhlolwa Okungonakalisi kwe-api 5l iqembu lasebukhosini_

Ukuhlolwa Okungonakalisi (NDT)- Hlola amaphutha angaphakathi nangaphandle.

Ukuhlolwa Kokuhlolwa Kwe-Hydrostatic kwe-api 5l iqembu lasebukhosini_

Ukuhlolwa Kwamanzi- Hlola ipayipi ngalinye ukuze libone ukuthi liqine kangakanani nokuthi liqine kangakanani.

Ukuhlolwa Kokumbozwa Komphezulu kwe-api 5l iqembu lasebukhosini_

Ukugqoka Okungaphezulu– Faka ungqimba lokuvikela ukugqwala (i-Black Varnish, i-FBE, i-3LPE, njll.).

Ukuhlolwa Kokumaka Nokuhlola kwe-api 5l iqembu lasebukhosini_

Ukumaka Nokuhlola– Maka imininingwane bese wenza ukuhlolwa kokugcina.

Ukuhlolwa Kokupakisha Nokulethwa kwe-api 5l iqembu lasebukhosini_

Ukupakisha Nokulethwa- nesitifiketi sokuhlolwa kwesigayo, isitaki, ukulethwa.

Inzuzo yeRoyal Steel Group (Kungani iRoyal Group ivelele kumakhasimende aseMelika?)

Ukusekelwa Kwendawo Kwenketho Yolimi LwaseSpain: Ihhovisi lethu lendawo eMadrid linikeza izinsizakalo zobungcweti ngolimi lwesiSpanishi elihlinzeka ngenqubo yokungenisa engenazihibe kanye nesipiliyoni esihle kakhulu samakhasimende kumakhasimende kulo lonke elaseCentral naseNingizimu Melika.

Isitoko Esitholakalayo: Ithembekile Sigcina inani elikhulu lepayipi lensimbi esandleni ukuze sikwazi ukugcwalisa i-oda lakho ngokushesha ukuze sikusize uqede umsebenzi ngesikhathi esifanele.

Ukupakisha Okuphephile: Ipayipi ngalinye ligoqwe futhi livalwe ngezendlalelo ze-bubble wrap, eziphinde zifakwe isikhwama sepulasitiki, ipayipi alikwazi ukuthola ukuguquguquka noma umonakalo ngesikhathi sokuthuthwa, lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuphepha komkhiqizo.

Ukulethwa Okusheshayo Nokusebenza Kahle: Sinikeza ukulethwa kwamazwe ngamazwe okuhambisana nesimiso sakho sephrojekthi ngokulethwa okuthembekile ngesikhathi nokusekelwa okuqinile kwempahla.

Ukupakisha Nokulethwa

Ukupakisha Nokuthumela Amapayipi Ensimbi Ephakeme E-Central America

Ukupakisha Okuqinile: Amapayipi ethu ensimbi apakishwe kahle kuma-pallet enziwe ngokhuni afakwe i-IPPC ahambisana nezindinganiso zokuthumela kwamanye amazwe zaseMelika Ephakathi. Iphakheji ngayinye ine-membrane engangeni manzi enezingqimba ezintathu ukumelana nesimo sezulu esinomswakama sasezindaweni ezishisayo, kuyilapho izimbozo zepulasitiki zivimbela uthuli nezinto zangaphandle ukufinyelela ngaphakathi kwamapayipi. Imithwalo yamayunithi ingamathani ama-2 kuya kwangu-3 alingana nama-crane amancane afana nalawo asetshenziswa kabanzi ezindaweni zokwakha endaweni.

Izinketho Zobude Obungokwezifiso: Ubude obujwayelekile bungamamitha ayi-12, okungathuthwa kalula ngesitsha. Ungathola futhi ubude obufushane bamamitha ayi-10 noma amamitha ayi-8 ngenxa yemikhawulo yokuhamba komhlaba ezindaweni ezishisayo emazweni afana neGuatemala neHonduras.

Imibhalo ephelele kanye nesevisi: Sizohlinzeka ngayo yonke imibhalo edingekayo ukuze kube lula ukungenisa njengeSitifiketi Sokuqala SaseSpain (ifomu B), Isitifiketi Sezinto Ze-MTC, Umbiko we-SGS, Uhlu Lokupakisha kanye ne-Invoyisi Yezentengiselwano. Imibhalo engalungile izolungiswa bese ithunyelwa kabusha zingakapheli amahora angama-24 ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-ajana ikhishwa ngendlela ehlelekile.

Ukuthunyelwa Nokuthuthwa Okuthembekile: Lapho kukhiqizwa, impahla inikezwa umthumeli ongathathi hlangothi oyithwalayo ezweni nasolwandle. Izikhathi zokuthutha ezivamile yilezi:

IShayina → IPanama (Ichweba LaseColon): izinsuku ezingu-30
IShayina→I-Mexico (i-Manzanillo Port): izinsuku ezingama-28
IShayina → ICosta RicaICosta Rica (iLimon Port): izinsuku ezingu-35

Siphinde sinikeze ukulethwa kwezimpahla okufushane kusuka echwebeni kuya ensimini kawoyela noma endaweni yokwakha, sisebenzisana nabalingani bendawo bezokuthutha njenge-TMM ePanama ukuze sibhekane kangcono nokuthuthwa kwempahla okuhamba ibanga elide.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

1. Ingabe amapayipi akho ensimbi e-API 5L afanelekela imakethe yaseMelika?

Impela. OkwethuAmapayipi ensimbi e-API 5Lzihambisana nezinga lakamuva le-API 5L 45th edition, okuyiyona kuphela inguqulo eqashelwa ngokusemthethweni eMelika (e-USA, eCanada, naseLatin America). Ziphinde zihlangabezane nezimfuneko zobukhulu be-ASME B36.10M, kanye nezindinganiso zendawo ezifana nezinga le-NOM laseMexico kanye nezinga le-Panama Free Trade Zone. Zonke izitifiketi (i-API, i-NACE MR0175, i-ISO 9001) zingatholakala kuwebhusayithi yethu esemthethweni.

2. Ngingayikhetha kanjani efanelekileIpayipi lensimbi le-API 5Libanga (isib., X 52 noma X 65) lephrojekthi yami?

Ukukhetha ingcindezi, okuphakathi nendawo, kanye nendawo yephrojekthi: Ezindaweni zomoya, ukukhetha ibanga kungokulandelayo: Ezindaweni zokusetshenziswa ezinomfutho ophansi (≤3 MPa) njengegesi yedolobha kanye nokunisela kwezolimo, ibanga B noma i-X 42 liyisinqumo esingabizi kakhulu. Ezindaweni zokusetshenziswa zasogwini, i-X 52 ngokungangabazeki iyisinqumo esiguquguqukayo kakhulu sokuthutha uwoyela negesi enomfutho ophakathi nendawo (3-7 MPa). Ithimba lethu lobunjiniyela lizokunikeza izincomo zamahhala zebanga ngokusekelwe emininingwaneni yephrojekthi yakho.